In the mid-19th century, destitute Irish citizens who could no longer afford rent and were chased off their land had the choice to emigrate, die, or enter one of Ireland’s 163 workhouses spread throughout the country. The Workhouse in Portumna, opened in 1852, stands as one of the last—and best preserved—in Ireland. It accommodated up to 600 people, with several workhouse buildings and dormitories. The conditions were harsh and the work was grueling. Families were often separated upon arrival.

Today, this site operates as a historical site and museum, where guided tours lead visitors through the grounds and tell the stories of the people who lived and worked here, sharing a lesser-known but significant part of Irish history.